SAR Port Augusta-Hawker
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Despite crossing some of the driest parts of the continent the line was often damaged by severe flooding. There were ocassions where trains and passengers were stranded for days by flood waters and track washouts.<br> | Despite crossing some of the driest parts of the continent the line was often damaged by severe flooding. There were ocassions where trains and passengers were stranded for days by flood waters and track washouts.<br> | ||
− | The route | + | The route of the line in its southern section had more to do with politics than economics. The route from '''Port Augusta''' to '''Quorn''' took it through the '''Flinders Ranges''' via the '''Pichi Richi Pass''' which required steep grades and tight curves. The route of the northern section was largely dictated by the availability of reliable water sources. The economics of the line was so poor that in the early 1900s it was frequently considered for closure.<br> |
− | In the 1950s a new standard gauge (4' 8.5", 1435mm) line was built from '''Port Augusta''' to '''Maree''' which bypassed the '''Flinders Ranges''' and '''Quorn'''. Passengers and freight to '''Oodnadatta''' and '''Alice Springs''' changed trains from standard gauge to narrow gauge at '''Maree'''. In 1956 the sections of the line from '''Hawker''' to '''Maree''' and from '''Port Augusta''' to '''Quorn''' were closed leaving the section from '''Quorn''' to '''Hawker''' (the <span style="color: white; background-color: black; font-weight: 700;"> Hawker Line </span>) still operating. | + | In the 1950s a new standard gauge (4' 8.5", 1435mm) line was built from '''Port Augusta''' to '''Maree''' which bypassed the '''Flinders Ranges''' and '''Quorn'''. Passengers and freight to '''Oodnadatta''' and '''Alice Springs''' changed trains from standard gauge to narrow gauge at '''Maree'''. In 1956 the sections of the original narrow gauge line from '''Hawker''' to '''Maree''' and from '''Port Augusta''' to '''Quorn''' were closed leaving the section from '''Quorn''' to '''Hawker''' (the <span style="color: white; background-color: black; font-weight: 700;"> Hawker Line </span>) still operating. Occasional excursion trains from '''Peterborough''' continued to use the line from '''Quorn''' to '''Summit''' in the 1960s. <br> |
− | The '''Hawker Line''' | + | The '''Hawker Line''' was operated by the '''Commonwealth Railways''' using '''SAR''' locomotives and a mixture of '''CR''' and '''SAR''' rolling stock to run a single return freight service each week. This service was provided because of the poor condition of the roads in the area, particularly after a rain storm. No passenger service was provided. The line was closed in 1972.<br> |
The '''Pichi Richi Railway Preservation Society''' was formed in 1972 and was operating steam and heritage diesel trains from '''Quorn''' to '''Summit''' by 1974, and then onto '''Woolshed Flat''' by 1979.<br> | The '''Pichi Richi Railway Preservation Society''' was formed in 1972 and was operating steam and heritage diesel trains from '''Quorn''' to '''Summit''' by 1974, and then onto '''Woolshed Flat''' by 1979.<br> | ||
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The line from '''Peterborough''' to '''Quorn''' was closed in 1987.<br> | The line from '''Peterborough''' to '''Quorn''' was closed in 1987.<br> | ||
− | By 2001 the '''Pichi Richi Railway''' had restored the entire narrow gauge line from '''Quorn''' to '''Port Augusta'''. They now operate regular steam and diesel hauled passenger services between '''Quorn''' and '''Woolshed Flat''' and between '''Port Augusta''' and '''Quorn'''. | + | By 2001 the '''Pichi Richi Railway''' had restored the entire narrow gauge line from '''Quorn''' to '''Port Augusta'''. They now operate regular steam and diesel hauled heritage passenger services between '''Quorn''' and '''Woolshed Flat''' and between '''Port Augusta''' and '''Quorn'''. |
</td> | </td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
</table> <!-- END Line History Table --> | </table> <!-- END Line History Table --> |